nkhani

Kawirikawiri, mfundo zotsatirazi zimagwira ntchito posankha zipangizo zopangira chakudya.

1. Mfundo yolemberana makalata

Chifukwa chakudya chimakhala ndi magiredi apamwamba, apakati komanso otsika kutengera mtundu ndi malo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zida kapena mapangidwe amayenera kusankhidwa motengera zakudya zosiyanasiyana.

2. mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito

Chifukwa cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zakudya komanso mawonekedwe ake, amafunikira ntchito zosiyanasiyana zoteteza.Zida zoyikamo ziyenera kusankhidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana azakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso momwe amayendera.Mwachitsanzo, zida zoyikamo za chakudya chodzitukumula zimafunikira kuti musatseke mpweya wambiri, pomwe zopangira mazira ziyenera kukhala zoziziritsa kukhosi.Kutentha kwapamwamba chakudya chosawilitsidwa chiyenera kupangidwa ndi zipangizo zolimbana ndi kutentha kwambiri, ndipo chakudya chochepa cha firiji chiyenera kupangidwa ndi zipangizo zosungiramo kutentha zotsika. njira zotumizira ndi maulalo (kuphatikiza ma circulation) posankha zida zonyamula.The katundu chakudya amafuna chinyezi, kuthamanga, kuwala, fungo, nkhungu, etc. Nyengo ndi chilengedwe zinthu monga kutentha, chinyezi, kutentha kusiyana, chinyezi kusiyana, mpweya kuthamanga, mpweya zikuchokera mlengalenga, etc. cyclic zinthu monga mayendedwe mtunda, mode zoyendera (anthu, magalimoto, zombo, ndege, etc.) ndi mmene msewu.Komanso, m'pofunika kuganizira zofunika zosiyanasiyana za mayiko osiyanasiyana, mayiko ndi zigawo kuti ma CD kuti agwirizane ndi kuvomereza msika ndi makasitomala.

3. Mfundo ya Chuma

Zida zoyikamo ziyeneranso kuganizira zachuma chawo.Pambuyo poganizira za makhalidwe, khalidwe ndi kalasi ya chakudya chomwe chiyenera kuikidwa, mapangidwe, kupanga ndi zotsatsa zidzaganiziridwa kuti zikwaniritse mtengo wotsika kwambiri.Mtengo wazinthu zonyamula katundu sizimangokhudzana ndi mtengo wake wogulira msika, komanso wokhudzana ndi mtengo wokonza ndi mtengo wozungulira.Choncho, zinthu zosiyanasiyana ziyenera kuganiziridwa kuti zisankhe zinthu zoyenera kwambiri posankha mapangidwe a phukusi.

4. mfundo ya mgwirizano

Zida zoyikamo zimakhala ndi maudindo ndi matanthauzo osiyanasiyana m'malo osiyanasiyana onyamula chakudya chimodzi.Malinga ndi malo ake, kuyika kwazinthu kumatha kugawidwa m'mapaketi amkati, ma CD apakati komanso akunja.Kupaka kunja makamaka kumayimira chithunzi cha chinthu chomwe chiyenera kugulitsidwa ndi kulongedza kwathunthu pa alumali.Kupaka mkati ndi phukusi lomwe limakhudzana mwachindunji ndi chakudya.Kuyika pakati pa kulongedza kwamkati ndi kunja kwapakatikati ndikuyikapo kwapakati.Kupaka kwamkati kumagwiritsa ntchito zida zosinthira zosinthira, monga zinthu zofewa za pulasitiki, mapepala, zojambulazo za aluminiyamu ndi zida zomangirira;Zida za buffer zokhala ndi buffering zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuyika apakatikati;Kupaka kunja kumasankhidwa molingana ndi zakudya, makamaka makatoni kapena makatoni.Pamafunika kusanthula mwatsatanetsatane kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira zogwirira ntchito komanso mtengo wachuma kuti ufanane ndi kulinganiza maudindo a zida zonyamula chakudya ndi kulongedza.

5. Mfundo ya Esthetic

Posankha choyikapo, tiyenera kuganizira ngati chakudya chopangidwa ndi zinthuzi chingagulitse bwino.Ichi ndi mfundo zokongoletsa, makamaka kuphatikiza zaluso ndi mawonekedwe a phukusi.Mtundu, mawonekedwe, kuwonekera, kuuma, kusalala ndi kukongoletsa pamwamba pa zinthu zopangira ma CD ndizojambula zazinthu zopangira.Zida zonyamula zomwe zimasonyeza mphamvu ya luso ndi mapepala, pulasitiki, galasi, zitsulo ndi ceramics, etc.

6. mfundo ya sayansi

Ndikofunikira kutulutsa zinthu molingana ndi msika, ntchito ndi zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti musankhe zida zonyamula mwasayansi.Kusankhidwa kwa zida zoyikamo chakudya kuyenera kutengera zofunikira pakukonza ndi zida zopangira, ndikuyambira pa sayansi ndi machitidwe.Zinthu zambiri ziyenera kuganiziridwa, kuphatikiza mawonekedwe a psychology ya ogula ndi kufunikira kwa msika, zofunikira pachitetezo cha chilengedwe, mtengo ndi ntchito yokhutitsidwa, ukadaulo watsopano ndi kusintha kwa msika, ndi zina zambiri.

7.Mfundo zogwirizanitsa ndi njira zopangira ma CD ndi njira

Pachakudya choperekedwa, njira yoyenera yoyikamo iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mutasankha zida zoyenera zoyikamo ndi zotengera.Kusankhidwa kwaukadaulo wamapaketi kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi zida zonyamula komanso malo amsika a chakudya chopakidwa.Chakudya chomwecho nthawi zambiri chimatha kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje osiyanasiyana oyika kuti akwaniritse ntchito zonyamula zofananira, koma mtengo wake umasiyana.Choncho, nthawi zina , m'pofunika kuphatikiza zipangizo ma CD ndi ma CD luso kukwaniritsa zofunika ma CD ndi zotsatira kapangidwe.

Kuphatikiza apo, mapangidwe ndi kusankha kwa zida zopangira chakudya zitha kupangidwa potengera zakudya zomwe zilipo kale kapena zogwiritsidwa ntchito kale zomwe zili ndi mawonekedwe omwewo kapena zakudya zofananira.